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A Phase I trial of talazoparib in patients with advanced hematologic malignancies
Ajay K Gopal1, Rakesh Popat2, Ryan J Mattison3
1Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Aim:
The objective of this study was to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), safety, pharmacokinetics, and anti-leukemic activity of talazoparib.
Patients & Methods:
This Phase I, two-cohort, dose-escalation trial evaluated talazoparib monotherapy in advanced hematologic malignancies (cohort 1: acute myeloid leukemia/myelodysplastic syndrome; cohort 2: chronic lymphocytic leukemia/mantle cell lymphoma).
Results:
Thirty-three (cohort 1: n = 25; cohort 2: n = 8) patients received talazoparib (0.1-2.0 mg once daily). The MTD was exceeded at 2.0 mg/day in cohort 1 and at 0.9 mg/day in cohort 2. Grade ≥3 adverse events were primarily hematologic. Eighteen (54.5%) patients reported stable disease.
Conclusion:
Talazoparib is relatively well tolerated in hematologic malignancies, with a similar MTD as in solid tumors, and shows preliminary anti leukemic activity.Clinical trial registration: NCT01399840 (ClinicalTrials.gov).
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