Brucellosis with splenic abscess in a child initially suspected to have covid-19

Hakan Salman1, Yasin Yılmazer2, Kübra Boztepe2

  • 1Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, 64076Suleyman Demirel University, School of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey.

Tropical Doctor
|November 29, 2021
PubMed

Insights

The fear of COVID-19 can lead to missed diagnoses of other serious conditions, like brucellosis. Promptly excluding COVID-19 in patients may prevent delays in diagnosing and treating critical illnesses.

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Internal Medicine
  • Public Health

Background:

  • COVID-19 presents with diverse systemic symptoms, necessitating its exclusion in patient evaluations.
  • The pervasive fear surrounding COVID-19 influences clinical decision-making and patient triage.

Observation:

  • A 15-year-old boy presented with symptoms potentially indicative of multiple conditions.
  • Initial diagnostic efforts were heavily influenced by the need to rule out COVID-19.

Findings:

  • The patient was diagnosed with brucellosis and a splenic abscess, conditions that were initially overlooked.
  • Delayed diagnosis of brucellosis and splenic abscess due to COVID-19 exclusion protocols.

Implications:

  • Overemphasis on excluding COVID-19 can lead to diagnostic overshadowing of other critical diseases.
  • Healthcare providers must maintain a broad differential diagnosis to avoid missing non-COVID-19 pathologies.
  • Public health messaging should balance COVID-19 awareness with the risks of diagnostic delays for other conditions.