Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 11, 2025

Author Spotlight: Magnetometric Characterization of Intermediates in the Solid-State Electrochemistry of Redox-Active Metal-Organic Frameworks
Published on: June 9, 2023
Magnetism-induced topological transition in EuAs3
Erjian Cheng1, Wei Xia2,3, Xianbiao Shi4,5
1State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Department of Physics, and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, 200433, Shanghai, China.
Magnetic topological semimetals like EuAs3 exhibit a magnetism-induced topological transition. This study reveals a topological massive Dirac metal state in its antiferromagnetic phase, showcasing exotic physics from magnetism-topology interactions.
Area of Science:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Science
- Quantum Materials
Background:
- The interplay between magnetism and topology in magnetic topological semimetals is not well understood.
- This interaction is predicted to yield novel physical phenomena.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the magnetic semimetal EuAs3.
- To explore the magnetism-induced topological transitions and associated physical properties.
Main Methods:
- Systematic study of EuAs3.
- Electrical transport measurements.
- Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES).
Main Results:
- Demonstrated a topological transition from a nodal-line semimetal to a massive Dirac metal in EuAs3.
- Verified topological states via electrical transport.
- Observed extremely large magnetoresistance (~2x10^5%) at low temperatures and high magnetic fields.
- Confirmed topological nodal-line structure using ARPES.
- Revealed a temperature-induced Lifshitz transition below 3 K.
Conclusions:
- EuAs3 serves as a compelling platform for studying magnetism-topology interactions.
- The observed phenomena highlight the potential for discovering exotic physics in magnetic topological materials.
Related Concept Videos
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
Ferromagnetism
Diamagnetism
Diamagnetism was discovered by Anton Brugmans in 1778 when he observed that bismuth gets repelled by magnetic fields, thus theorizing that diamagnets get repelled by magnets....
Paramagnetism
Magnetism
An individual magnetic pole cannot be isolated. No matter how small, every piece of a magnet contains a north pole and a south...
Valence Bond Theory

