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How Technological Innovation Affect China's Pharmaceutical Smart Manufacturing Industrial Upgrading

Su Wang1, Yuwen Chen1

  • 1School of Business Administration, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.

Journal of Healthcare Engineering
|December 6, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Technological innovation efficiency in China's pharmaceutical manufacturing fluctuated significantly between 2007-2019, indicating low overall levels and resource waste. Digital transformation is crucial for smart manufacturing upgrades.

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