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Updated: Oct 11, 2025

Sampling and Pretreatment of Tooth Enamel Carbonate for Stable Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Analysis
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Demonstrating a relationship between ethnics, radionuclide activity, and the element contents in the tooth samples

Asaad Hamid Ismail1, Edrees Muhammad Tahir1

  • 1Physics Department, Education College, Salahaddin University-Erbil, 44001, Erbil, Iraq.

Applied Radiation and Isotopes : Including Data, Instrumentation and Methods for Use in Agriculture, Industry and Medicine
|December 6, 2021
PubMed

Keywords:
Element contentEthnicHigh purity germanium (HPGe) detectorRadio nuclidesRadioactivityToothX-ray fluorescence spectrometers (XRF)

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