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Updated: Oct 11, 2025

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration
Published on: November 10, 2014
A 39-Year-Old Woman With Synchronous Endobronchial and Adrenal Tumors
Harpreet Singh1, Chinmay T Jani2, Mohammed Abdalla1
1Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Case Presentation:
A 39-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus that was complicated by end-stage renal disease that had required a deceased donor renal transplant 16 years ago was referred for evaluation of chronic, nonproductive cough for 2 years. She was a lifetime nonsmoker whose condition was maintained on prednisone 5 mg daily, tacrolimus 3 mg twice day, mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg twice a day for her immunosuppression regimen, valacyclovir 500 mg twice a day for prophylaxis, and clonidine 0.1 mg daily and metoprolol succinate 100 mg twice daily for hypertension.
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