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Published on: June 1, 2015
A knowledge elicitation study to inform the development of a consequence model for Arctic ship evacuations:
Thomas Browne1,2, Brian Veitch1, Rocky Taylor1
1Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada.
This study developed a life-safety consequence severity model for Arctic ship evacuations by interviewing and surveying 16 maritime experts. The findings help inform risk management and policy for safer Arctic maritime operations.
Area of Science:
- Maritime Safety
- Risk Management
- Arctic Operations
Background:
- Arctic maritime operations present unique and complex safety challenges.
- Developing robust life-safety consequence severity models is crucial for effective risk management in these environments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present the experimental design and data for a life-safety consequence severity model for Arctic ship evacuations.
- To identify factors influencing consequence severity through expert knowledge elicitation.
Main Methods:
- A two-phased mixed-methods design was employed, combining semi-structured interviews and surveys.
- Expert participants (n=16) from the Arctic maritime industry were recruited.
- Thematic analysis of interviews informed survey scenario development, with consequence severity measured as expected fatalities.
Main Results:
- Expert interviews identified key factors influencing life-safety consequence severity in Arctic evacuations.
- Survey data provided quantitative evaluations of consequence severity for various evacuation scenarios.
- Thematic analysis yielded codes with reference and intersection counts, detailing influencing factors.
Conclusions:
- The presented data and methodology support further investigation into Arctic ship evacuation risks.
- This research provides valuable insights for Arctic maritime policy-makers and risk management stakeholders.
- The developed model and data contribute to enhancing the safety of Arctic maritime operations.
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