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Informing and Supporting the New Clinical Nurse Specialist Prescriber
1Mitzi M. Saunders is Professor and AG-CNS Program Coordinator, University of Detroit Mercy, 4001 W McNichols, Detroit, MI 48221-3038 (saundemm@udmercy.edu).
Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) are increasingly gaining prescribing authority, a key advanced practice intervention. This article supports new CNS prescribers by reviewing relevant regulations, safety, and education for safe and effective prescribing.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Practice
- Pharmacology
- Healthcare Policy
Background:
- Advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) are educated to diagnose, treat, and prescribe.
- Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs), an APRN role, are less likely to prescribe compared to other APRNs.
- Statutes governing CNS prescriptive authority are evolving.
Purpose of the Study:
- To inform and support newly authorized CNS prescribers.
- To review the scope of CNS prescribing, including credentialing and privileging.
- To offer current recommendations for safe and effective CNS prescribing.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of CNS prescribing practices.
- Analysis of statutes and regulations impacting CNS prescriptive authority.
- Synthesis of safety strategies and educational considerations for CNSs.
Main Results:
- CNS prescribing is an advanced care intervention with evolving legal frameworks.
- Credentialing, privileging, and safety strategies are crucial for CNSs.
- Educational preparation influences CNS prescribing competency.
Conclusions:
- CNS prescribing can improve patient care and address unmet needs.
- Further research on CNS prescribing outcomes, especially in acute care, is essential.
- New CNS prescribers require comprehensive support and updated recommendations.
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