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[Undergraduate geriatric education in foreign countries]
Katsutoshi Furukawa1, Isabelle Miyazawa1, Eiji Kaneko2
1Division of Community Medicine, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University.
Medical schools worldwide are enhancing geriatric education, with 62% making geriatrics and gerontology mandatory. Despite global emphasis, current undergraduate programs in these fields remain insufficient, necessitating international collaboration for improvement.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Medical Education
- Public Health
Background:
- Japan faces challenges as a super-aged society, increasing the need for specialized geriatric medical care.
- Effective medical care for the elderly hinges on robust geriatric education for medical students and practitioners.
- Existing undergraduate geriatric education varies significantly across global medical institutions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze and compare undergraduate education in geriatrics and gerontology at international medical schools.
- To assess the current state of geriatric education in Japan relative to global standards.
- To identify challenges and opportunities for improving geriatric and gerontology curricula.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive review of undergraduate geriatric and gerontology education programs.
- Data collection and analysis of information sourced globally via the internet.
- Comparative study focusing on Japan's medical schools versus international institutions.
Main Results:
- 62% of surveyed countries mandate undergraduate education in geriatrics and gerontology.
- Nations with advanced welfare systems (e.g., UK, Germany, Canada) demonstrate substantial geriatric education.
- Common barriers include insufficient staff and limited educational time across many institutions.
Conclusions:
- While the importance of geriatric and gerontology education is globally recognized, current programs are often unsatisfactory.
- International collaboration between geriatricians and gerontologists is crucial for advancing medical education in aging.
- Continuous efforts are needed to enhance undergraduate training in geriatrics and gerontology worldwide.
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