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[The characteristics of life-style of medical students]
A M Tsurgan1, A A Dementiev1, A A Lyapkalo1
1The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education "The academician I. P. Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University" of Minzdrav of Russia, 390005, Ryazan, Russia.
Abstract:
The article considers the results of study of characteristics of lifestyle and behavioral risk factors of students of the medical university.
Materials And Methods:
The object of the study was students of medical university. The survey was implemented in remote mode using the Google Forms. The relative values and their confidence intervals were calculated using the Wilson method. MS Excel 2019 and IBM SPSS Statistics 19 software were used to statistical process the research results.
Results:
It is established that only every tenth student observed recommended duration of night sleep. The youths were about 1.7-4.6 times more likely to violate rules of personal hygiene as compared with girls. The unreasonable diet and low motor activity were more typical for girls. The prevalence of active tobacco smoking and nicotine use in dosage more than 0.1 mg/day among youths was 1.4 and 2.0 times higher than among girls, respectively (p<0.05). More than a half of respondents consume alcoholic beverages daily. At that, 44.12% of girls do not maintain sexual life, while among youths there were 1.5 times less of such individuals. The condoms during sexual contacts are obligatory used by 52.18% of youths that is 1.3 times more often than among girls. Almost three-quarters of medical students have insufficient alertness about their health and are characterized by irresponsible medical behavior.
Conclusions:
The gender differences in prevalence of lifestyle risk factors among medical students were revealed.
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