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A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
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Pay at the pump?: Problems with electric breast pumps.

Valerie Leiter1, Alexis Agiliga1, Evangeline Kennedy1

  • 1Simmons University, USA.

Social Science & Medicine (1982)
|December 10, 2021
PubMed
Summary

Breast pumps promise convenience but can cause pain, injuries, and infections for mothers. Further research is needed to improve the safety and design of these medical devices for women's health.

Keywords:
Adverse eventsBiomedicalizationBreast pumpsBreastfeedingFood and drug administrationMedical devicesMedicalization

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Women's Health
  • Medical Device Regulation

Background:

  • Breast pumps are marketed to enable mothers to adhere to breastfeeding recommendations while managing work and personal schedules.
  • Despite widespread use, the potential problems and adverse events associated with breast pump use have received limited research attention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the problems women experience with breast pumps.
  • To analyze regulatory data on breast pump adverse events and recalls.
  • To contextualize breast pump issues within medicalization and biomedicalization frameworks.

Main Methods:

  • A literature review of existing research on breast pumps within medicalization and biomedicalization.
  • Mixed-methods analysis of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulatory data on adverse events and recalls.
  • Identification and categorization of reported breast pump problems.

Main Results:

  • Common breast pump problems include electrical malfunctions, inadequate suction, fluid leaks, physical injuries, and infections.
  • Electric breast pumps, while offering convenience, can lead to significant personal costs for users.
  • Regulatory data reveal a pattern of adverse events linked to breast pump functionality and user experience.

Conclusions:

  • Breast pump use is associated with risks including pain, injury, and infection, challenging the notion of effortless convenience.
  • Findings highlight the need for improved breast pump design and enhanced safety protocols.
  • Further research is crucial for advancing the development of safer reproductive and women's health medical devices.