Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 10, 2025

Systematic Approach to Identify Novel Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Molecules from Plants' Extracts and Fractions to Prevent Dental Caries
Published on: March 31, 2021
Effect of dental caries management using 'CAMBRA-kids' mobile application for children under 5 years old
1Department of Dental Hygiene, Daejeon Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.
Insights
The CAMBRA-kids mobile app effectively managed dental caries in preschoolers. This approach improved risk factors and protective factors, particularly benefiting high-risk children over one year.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Dentistry
- Public Health
- Digital Health
Background:
- Dental caries is a prevalent issue in preschool children.
- Early intervention and risk assessment are crucial for effective caries management.
- Mobile applications offer a novel approach to support dental care management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of the CAMBRA-kids mobile application in managing dental caries among children under five years old.
- To assess changes in caries risk factors and protective factors using the application.
- To determine the impact of caries management on disease indicators in different risk groups.
Main Methods:
- A 12-month study involving 119 preschoolers and their parents.
- Utilized the CAMBRA-kids mobile application for inputting risk/protective factors and clinical disease indicators.
- Carried out caries risk assessment and management based on application-generated risk levels.
Main Results:
- Significant changes in children's caries risk levels were observed after 12 months of management.
- Risk factors decreased and protective factors increased across all assessed risk groups.
- Disease indicators decreased in the low-risk group, while increasing in extreme high-risk and high-risk groups.
Conclusions:
- Systematic dental caries management using the CAMBRA-kids mobile application demonstrated positive effects in preschool children.
- The intervention was particularly impactful for children in the extreme high-risk and high-risk categories.
- The CAMBRA-kids application shows promise for widespread use in preschooler caries management programs.
Objective:
To determine effects of dental caries management using 'CAMBRA-kids' mobile application for children under 5 years old for a period of a year.
Methods:
This study was conducted on 119 preschoolers and parents. Parents downloaded 'CAMBRA-kids' mobile application and entered risk factors and protective factors for children. Clinician entered disease indicators after clinical examination of children. Based on the input, the caries risk group was automatically determined by the 'CAMBRA-kids' application. According to the caries risk level, caries management was conducted for 12 months according to guidelines.
Results:
Children's caries risk level changed after conducting caries management for 1 year. In the change of CRA (Caries risk assessment) by factor, risk factors decreased in all risk groups, whereas protective factors increased in all risk groups. Disease indicators increased after 12 months in the extreme high-risk group and the high-risk group, but decreased in the low-risk group.
Conclusion:
This study evaluated the effect of systematic dental caries management using 'CAMBRA-kids' mobile application for preschool children. As a result, dental caries management had effects on children, especially for the extreme high-risk group and the high-risk group. Thus, it is expected to be used in a variety of areas for caries management of preschoolers.
Related Concept Videos
Tooth Anatomy
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
Assessment of the Mouth
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Teeth
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures

