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Area of Science:

  • Accelerator Physics
  • Quantum Optics
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Energy recovery linacs (ERLs) are crucial for high-brightness electron beams.
  • Current ERL applications in free-electron lasers are limited by low peak currents.
  • Angular-dispersion induced microbunching is a novel technique for enhancing beam properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the combination of ERLs and angular-dispersion induced microbunching.
  • To generate fully coherent radiation pulses with high average brightness and tunable pulse length.
  • To assess the feasibility of producing coherent EUV radiation.

Main Methods:

  • Start-to-end simulations were performed on a 600 MeV low-energy ERL.
  • The angular-dispersion induced microbunching technique was integrated with the ERL.
  • Simulations focused on generating coherent EUV radiation pulses.

Main Results:

  • Achieved average brightness exceeding 10^25 ph/s/mm^2/mrad^2/0.1%BW.
  • Generated average power of approximately 100 W at 13.5 nm.
  • Obtained average power of 20 W with a spectral resolution of 0.5 meV.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed technique effectively overcomes the low peak current limitation in ERL-driven free-electron lasers.
  • The method enables the generation of high-quality, coherent EUV radiation.
  • Further extensions to shorter wavelengths using ERL complexes are feasible.