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New contact lens challenges: the epithelial basement membrane dystrophy
Journal of the American Optometric Association
|October 1, 1986
Summary
This study explores epithelial basement membrane dystrophies and contact lens fitting. It details therapeutic and cosmetic lens options, considering risks and benefits for extended wear.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Corneal Dystrophies
- Contact Lens Technology
Background:
- Epithelial basement membrane dystrophies (EBMD) represent a significant challenge in contact lens fitting.
- Understanding the histopathology and clinical presentation of EBMD is crucial for effective management.
Observation:
- Integration of histopathological and slit lamp findings provides a comprehensive view of EBMD.
- Various therapeutic and cosmetic contact lens options exist for patients with EBMD.
Findings:
- New concepts regarding the incidence and etiology of EBMD are reviewed.
- Risk-benefit assessment of extended wear hydrogel and rigid gas permeable lenses is discussed.
- Clinical successes with specific contact lens fittings in EBMD cases are illustrated through case histories.
Implications:
- This research offers insights into optimizing contact lens selection for patients with EBMD.
- Improved contact lens fitting strategies can enhance visual outcomes and patient comfort.
- Further research into the etiology and management of EBMD is warranted.