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Updated: Oct 10, 2025

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Published on: February 10, 2023
Rearrangements in Scholl Reaction
Nagaraju Ponugoti1, Venkatakrishnan Parthasarathy1
1Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, 600 036, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Molecular precursor design guides Scholl reaction rearrangements, enabling predictable synthesis of complex structures like nanographenes. This review details precursor classes and their associated aryl, cyclization, and skeletal rearrangements.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Synthetic Chemistry
Background:
- Scholl reactions often yield unpredictable rearrangements.
- Molecular precursor design is key to controlling these reactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review precursor classes and their rearrangements in the Scholl reaction.
- To guide the design of precursors for predictable synthesis of complex molecules.
Main Methods:
- Consolidation of reported examples of Scholl reaction precursors.
- Categorization of rearrangements including aryl migration, cyclization, and skeletal changes.
Main Results:
- Identified diverse precursor classes influencing Scholl reaction outcomes.
- Documented rearrangements such as aryl migration, ring expansion, and contraction.
- Demonstrated the link between precursor structure and rearrangement pathways.
Conclusions:
- Precursor design is crucial for predictable Scholl reaction outcomes.
- This review provides a framework for synthesizing complex molecular architectures, nanographenes, and defect-nanographenes.
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