Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Teratogenicity

Teratogenicity

The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum or smooth ER is a sub-organelle with specialized functions in animal cells and plant cells. It is often associated with the tubule morphology of the endoplasmic reticulum.
The ER provides optimal conditions for synthesizing steroid hormones and lipids, such as phospholipids and triglycerides. Traditionally, lipid metabolism was considered to be a smooth ER function. However, there is no direct evidence to prove that rough ER is completely excluded from lipid...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Pneumococcal meningitis among hospitalised children after introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in India: a sentinel hospital surveillance (2019-2022).

The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia·2026

Same author

Viral threats to pregnancy: Global health risks in the era of pandemics.

Advances in virus research·2026

Same author

Introducing the Investigator Global Assessment of Hidradenitis Suppurativa (I-GLASS) instrument.

The British journal of dermatology·2026

Same author

Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Risk of Self-Harm and Suicide.

JAMA dermatology·2026

Same author

Defining Moderate Disease and Progression in Hidradenitis Suppurativa: An Expert Framework to Unlock the Window of Opportunity for Prompt Treatment.

American journal of clinical dermatology·2026

Same author

Evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of a screening questionnaire for detecting hidradenitis suppurativa: a pooled analysis of accuracy measures from the Global Hidradenitis Suppurativa Atlas (GHiSA) study.

The British journal of dermatology·2026

Same journal

Development and validation of a multimodal artificial intelligence-based model for predicting post-prostatectomy treatment outcomes from baseline biparametric prostate magnetic resonance imaging.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)·2026

Same journal

Percutaneous cystic duct embolization with microvascular plug and LAVA liquid embolic system for persistent bile leak following cholecystectomy.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)·2026

Same journal

Image-guided cryoablation of endophytic renal tumors: technical considerations and current clinical outcomes-a narrative review.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)·2026

Same journal

Reply: Routine desmopressin before non-focal renal biopsy: is the evidence sufficient?

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)·2026

Same journal

Letter to the Editor: Routine desmopressin before non-focal renal biopsy: is the evidence sufficient?

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)·2026

Same journal

Added diagnostic value of postcontrast susceptibility-weighted imaging with 1.5-Tesla magnetic resonance imaging for central vein sign assessment in multiple sclerosis.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 9, 2025

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

Published on: October 20, 2017

Abernethy malformation: A comprehensive review.

Parveen Kumar¹, Mona Bhatia¹, Amit Garg¹

¹Department of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Fortis Escort Heart Institute, New Delhi, India.

Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology (Ankara, Turkey)

|December 16, 2021

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Abernethy malformation is a rare vascular anomaly where blood bypasses the liver. Treatment depends on the type, ranging from medical management to liver transplantation or shunt occlusion.

More Related Videos

Analysis of Craniomaxillofacial Malformations in Mice Using Three-dimensional Microcomputed Tomography

Analysis of Craniomaxillofacial Malformations in Mice Using Three-dimensional Microcomputed Tomography

Published on: January 17, 2025

Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans

Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans

Published on: September 8, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 9, 2025

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations

Published on: October 20, 2017

Analysis of Craniomaxillofacial Malformations in Mice Using Three-dimensional Microcomputed Tomography

Analysis of Craniomaxillofacial Malformations in Mice Using Three-dimensional Microcomputed Tomography

Published on: January 17, 2025

Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans

Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans

Published on: September 8, 2023

Area of Science:

Vascular Surgery
Pediatric Surgery
Medical Imaging

Background:

Abernethy malformation is a rare congenital portosystemic shunt.
It involves blood from the portal vein bypassing the liver into systemic circulation.
Associated anomalies and complications necessitate a thorough understanding.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a comprehensive overview of Abernethy malformation.
To highlight the importance of imaging in diagnosis and management.
To differentiate Abernethy malformation from other portosystemic shunts.

Main Methods:

Review of anatomical and embryological principles.
Discussion of imaging modalities like CT and MR angiography.
Analysis of diagnostic criteria and differential diagnoses.

Main Results:

Categorization into Type I (complete shunt) and Type II (partial shunt).
Association with congenital anomalies and acquired complications.
Imaging findings crucial for shunt anatomy and anomaly evaluation.

Conclusions:

Accurate diagnosis requires understanding anatomy, embryology, and imaging.
Management strategies vary based on malformation type and patient symptoms.
Type I typically requires liver transplantation; Type II may be treated with shunt occlusion.