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Updated: Oct 9, 2025

A Personalized 3D-Printed Model for Preoperative Evaluation in Thyroid Surgery
Published on: February 17, 2023
Ralph P Tufano1,2, Khalid Mohamed Ali1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
New technologies like continuous intraoperative nerve monitoring and parathyroid autofluorescence significantly improve thyroid surgery outcomes. Radiofrequency ablation offers effective treatment for thyroid nodules with faster recovery and comparable results for microcarcinomas.
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