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Dentigerous cyst in a young child: a case report
Stacey L McKinney1, Sherri M Lukes2
1Assistant professor, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.
Summary
Dentigerous cysts, common in the mouth, can be developmental or inflammatory. This case study details an asymptomatic cyst in a 4-year-old, emphasizing early detection and treatment in children.
Area of Science:
- Oral pathology
- Pediatric dentistry
- Developmental biology
Background:
- Dentigerous cysts are common odontogenic cysts originating from reduced enamel epithelium.
- They typically develop around unerupted or impacted teeth at the cementoenamel junction.
- While often developmental, inflammatory causes linked to primary dentition caries exist in young children.
Observation:
- A case report of an asymptomatic dentigerous cyst in a 4-year-old child.
- The cyst was identified through routine radiographic examination.
- Enucleation of the cyst was performed under general anesthesia.
Findings:
- Highlights the occurrence of dentigerous cysts in pediatric patients.
- Demonstrates the importance of radiographic assessment for early diagnosis.
- Successful surgical management of the cyst in a young child.
Implications:
- Underscores the need for thorough oral assessments in pediatric clients.
- Suggests dental hygienists should be knowledgeable about dentigerous cysts.
- Emphasizes timely intervention for optimal outcomes in pediatric dental care.
