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Combination model in reducing HIV-related stigma: A systematic review
Sri Handayani1, M Alimin Maidin2, Agus Bintara Birawida2
1Tamalatea College of Health Sciences, Makassar 90245, Indonesia; Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia.
Objective:
This article identifies and explains the various research models related to HIV stigma.
Methods:
This systematic review is done using the PRISMA 2015 guidelines. Source of this review uses 3 online journal databases which are Pubmed, Scinapse, Elsevier. Search criteria include articles published this past 10 years between 2010 and 2020.
Result:
4146 articles were obtained and 9 articles which are suited with the inclusion criteria and were chosen in the literature review. It was discovered that stigmatization is a cultural construct and its experiences varies between countries and communities. Models which differentiate are interpersonal and intrapersonal process in handling the stigma.
Conclusion:
Stigmas are still an important issues because often times it became an obstacle in the effort to reduce the prevalence of HIV/AIDS. Therefore there needs to be a gold standard scenario in reducing HIV related stigma, one of them being cultural in source.
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