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Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
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Combination model in reducing HIV-related stigma: A systematic review
Sri Handayani1, M Alimin Maidin2, Agus Bintara Birawida2
1Tamalatea College of Health Sciences, Makassar 90245, Indonesia; Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia.
Gaceta Sanitaria
|December 21, 2021
Summary
HIV stigma models are explored, revealing stigma as a cultural construct with varying interpersonal and intrapersonal experiences. Addressing cultural sources is key to reducing HIV/AIDS prevalence obstacles.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Public Health
- Psychology
Background:
- Stigma remains a significant barrier to reducing HIV/AIDS prevalence.
- Understanding research models of HIV stigma is crucial for effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and explain diverse research models associated with HIV stigma.
- To synthesize current knowledge on HIV stigma research.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review adhering to PRISMA 2015 guidelines.
- Literature search across PubMed, Scinapse, and Elsevier databases.
- Inclusion of articles published between 2010 and 2020.
Main Results:
- Nine articles were selected from 4146 initial results.
- HIV stigma is a cultural construct with experiences varying across communities and countries.
- Models differentiate between interpersonal and intrapersonal processes in managing stigma.
Conclusions:
- HIV stigma presents ongoing challenges in controlling HIV/AIDS.
- Developing a standardized approach to reduce HIV stigma is necessary.
- Cultural factors are identified as a primary source requiring targeted interventions.
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