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Healthy City Project: An application of data envelopment analysis
Sewon Park1,2, Kichan Yoon3, Munjae Lee4,5
1Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy
|December 22, 2021
Summary
Korea
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Management
- Local Governance
Background:
- Growing elderly population and chronic diseases necessitate effective local health management.
- Korea's Healthy City Project is expanding, requiring efficient operation due to limited local government resources.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a scalable strategy for Korea's Healthy City Project.
- To propose effective project management for local governments.
Main Methods:
- Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) using CCR and BCC models.
- Analysis of 90 Korean local governments implementing the Healthy City Project.
- Input variables: budget, manpower, organization, planned projects, research/education. Output variables: program, network, project performance.
Main Results:
- 22 out of 90 municipalities demonstrated efficient Healthy City Project implementation (CCR model).
- The BCC model also indicated inefficiencies, highlighting the need for improvements.
- Key areas for efficiency enhancement include budget, manpower, planned projects, and network development.
Conclusions:
- Securing adequate budgets is crucial for Healthy City Project efficiency.
- Developing comprehensive long- and short-term plans is essential for program expansion.
- Establishing networks for local governments to share best practices in Healthy City Projects is vital.
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