Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 9, 2025

Enactive Phenomenological Approach to the Trier Social Stress Test: A Mixed Methods Point of View
Published on: January 7, 2019
Tinkering with Time versus Being under the Spell of Time
Pia Løvschal-Nielsen1, Rikke Sand Andersen1,2, Lotte Meinert1
1Department of Anthropology, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Insights
Children undergoing cancer treatment cope with strict timelines by "tinkering with time." This practice helps them manage their experience and maintain a sense of control and autonomy during treatment.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Medical Sociology
- Child Psychology
Background:
- Cancer treatment imposes significant time constraints on pediatric patients.
- These temporal limitations can impact a child's sense of control and autonomy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how children respond to the time constraints of cancer treatment.
- To understand the concept of "tinkering with time" as a coping mechanism.
Main Methods:
- Ethnographic fieldwork conducted in a Danish pediatric oncology ward.
- Qualitative analysis of children's experiences and practices related to time.
Main Results:
- Children engage in "tinkering with time" to manage their experience of treatment timelines.
- This practice allows them to gain a sense of control over time, not life itself.
- Tinkering with time is identified as a form of "time work" and existential agency.
Conclusions:
- "Tinkering with time" is a crucial strategy for pediatric cancer patients to assert autonomy.
- Understanding these temporal practices can inform supportive care in pediatric oncology.
Abstract:
Drawing upon ethnographic fieldwork in a Danish pediatric oncology ward we explore how children - as cancer patients - respond to the time constraints of cancer treatment that may save their lives but simultaneously hold them under a spell of time. Children respond through practices of what we have called "tinkering with time," which enable them to seize control not of life, but of time. We suggest that tinkering be understood as time work through which children mold their experience of the constraints of time. We regard this as an expression of existential agency that simultaneously sustains children's sense of autonomy.
More Related Videos
08:24The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
Published on: August 25, 2023
07:20Observing the Transformation of Bodily Self-consciousness in the Squeeze-machine Experiment
Published on: March 8, 2019
Related Concept Videos
Magical Thinking
Framing Effects
Chronopharmacokinetics: Time-Dependent Pharmacokinetics
Time-dependent pharmacokinetics refers to non-cyclical changes in drug rate processes over a period of time. It can lead to nonlinear pharmacokinetics, where the relationship between drug concentration and time is not proportional. Non-cyclical...
High-Level and Low-Level Awareness
Reason and Intuition
Problem Solving: Dimensional Analysis