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Scheduling and Power Control for Wireless Multicast Systems via Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Ramkumar Raghu1, Mahadesh Panju1, Vaneet Aggarwal2

  • 1Indian Institute of Science, Karnataka 560012, India.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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Summary

Deep reinforcement learning enables scalable power control and scheduling for wireless multicast networks, overcoming limitations of traditional model-based methods. This approach optimizes performance even with dynamic system conditions and complex user demands.

Keywords:
deep reinforcement learningdynamics trackingmulti-timescale stochastic optimizationmulticastingpower controlquality of servicequeuingscheduling

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Area of Science:

  • Wireless communication networks
  • Content-centric networking
  • Machine learning applications

Background:

  • Wireless multicasting leverages user request redundancy in content-centric networks.
  • Power control and scheduling enhance multicast performance but traditional methods lack scalability.
  • Existing model-based approaches struggle with large state spaces and dynamic system changes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop scalable power control and scheduling policies for wireless multicast systems using deep reinforcement learning.
  • To address limitations of model-based approaches in large and dynamic wireless environments.
  • To enable cross-layer optimization for improved network performance.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized deep reinforcement learning with deep neural network function approximation for Q-function.
  • Employed multi-timescale stochastic optimization to manage average power constraints.
  • Modified learning algorithms to track time-varying system statistics and integrated queuing strategy learning.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated the ability to learn effective power control policies for large-scale wireless systems.
  • Showcased the scalability and tracking capabilities of the proposed multi-timescale learning algorithms.
  • Validated cross-layer optimization by simultaneously learning power control and queuing strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Deep reinforcement learning offers a scalable solution for power control and scheduling in wireless multicast networks.
  • The multi-timescale approach effectively handles dynamic system conditions and constraints.
  • The framework is adaptable for general large state-space dynamical systems with multiple objectives.