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Updated: Oct 8, 2025

Insertion, Maintenance, and Removal of the Percutaneous Dual Lumen Cannula Right Ventricular Assist Device
Published on: July 20, 2022
Modified Candy-plug Device for Dilated False Lumen Occlusion: Is a Candle Better Than a Candy?
Shogo Isomura1, Takashi Azuma1, Yoshihiko Yokoi1
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
The AFX stent graft (Endologix) has an active seal mechanism that can conform to an irregular vascular lumen. We modified the candy-plug technique using an AFX VERA suprarenal extension with restricted purse-string sutures to shape it into a candle-like contraption. We treated 2 patients with patent, dilated false lumens (FLs) after central aortic repair using this technique. This plug was deployed into the FL to block retrograde blood flow proximally. Partial or complete thrombosis of the FL was observed in both patients 6 months after surgery. This technique was feasible for FL occlusion.

