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Updated: Oct 8, 2025

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Cortical Cartography: Mapping Arealization Using Single-Cell Omics Technology.

Patricia R Nano1, Claudia V Nguyen1, Jessenya Mil1

  • 1Department of Biological Chemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.

Frontiers in Neural Circuits
|December 27, 2021
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Understanding the human cerebral cortex requires studying its specialized areas. New multi-omic single-cell approaches promise deeper insights into cortical development and function.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • The cerebral cortex's modular network is crucial for cognition, behavior, and perception.
  • Disruptions in cortical area organization are linked to neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders.
  • Studying human cortical development is challenging due to the lack of tractable models.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing single-omics atlases of cortical areas.
  • To highlight the potential of multi-omic single-cell studies for understanding human cortical development and function.

Main Methods:

  • Review of single-omics data (transcriptomic, epigenomic, metabolomic, proteomic) from mammalian models.
  • Discussion of advancements in "omics" technologies, imaging, and computational power.
Keywords:
cortexdevelopmentmulti-omicregionssingle-cell

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Last Updated: Oct 8, 2025

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  • Exploration of the potential for multi-omic single-cell analyses in human cortical research.
  • Main Results:

    • Single-omics atlases have significantly advanced our understanding of cortical area characteristics.
    • Technological progress enables more comprehensive molecular and structural profiling.

    Conclusions:

    • Future multi-omic single-cell studies are essential for a deeper interrogation of the developing and adult human cortex.
    • Integrating diverse omics data will unlock new insights into the gene networks governing cortical arealization and function.