Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Fractures: Bone Repair

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Pediatric Surgical and Procedural Specialists and the AAP.

Pediatrics·2026

Same author

"Comparative Effectiveness of PLANA and Nasal Elevator in Presurgical Orthopedics: A 3D Anthropometric Study of Unilateral Cleft Lip."

Plastic and reconstructive surgery·2026

Same author

Cleft Presurgical Infant Orthopedics: Evolution from Analog to Digital Appliances-Will It Increase Accessibility?

Plastic and reconstructive surgery·2025

Same author

Anthropometrics versus Experts' Subjective Analysis of Cleft Severity and PSIO Outcomes in Unilateral Clefts: A New Grading System.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery·2025

Same author

"Presurgical Infant Orthopedics in Low-Income and Middle-Income Countries: Demographics, Access, and Treatment Outcomes From the Smile Train Express Database".

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2025

Same author

Effective Pediatric Blood Management in Craniosynostosis Surgery: A Long-Term Update.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2024

Same journal

Further Considerations for Objective Facial Paralysis Assessment.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026

Same journal

Microsurgical Anatomy and Surgical Relevance of the Internal Frontal Arteries: A Cadaveric Anatomic Study.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026

Same journal

Pharyngeal Airway Changes Following Bimaxillary Orthognathic Surgery in Asian Patients.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026

Same journal

Endoscopic Transcaruncular Approach for Early Anterior Ethmoidal Artery Cauterization in Large Olfactory Groove Meningioma Surgery: Intraoperative Video.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026

Same journal

Clinical Manifestation of Congenital Unilateral Lower Lip Palsy: A Study of 111 Patients.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026

Same journal

Racial and Regional Differences of the Cheek for Facial Feminization: A Systematic Review.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026

See all related articles

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Oct 8, 2025

A Mouse Distraction Osteogenesis Model

A Mouse Distraction Osteogenesis Model

Published on: November 14, 2018

Monobloc Differential Distraction Osteogenesis.

John W Polley¹, Alvaro A Figueroa², John A Girotto¹

¹Department of Plastic and Dermatologic Surgery, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, MI.

The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery

|December 30, 2021

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Monobloc differential distraction osteogenesis safely advances the midface in syndromic craniosynostosis patients. This technique provides stable, long-term aesthetic and functional improvements, even in young children.

More Related Videos

Creating Rigidly Stabilized Fractures for Assessing Intramembranous Ossification, Distraction Osteogenesis, or Healing of Critical Sized Defects

Creating Rigidly Stabilized Fractures for Assessing Intramembranous Ossification, Distraction Osteogenesis, or Healing of Critical Sized Defects

Published on: April 11, 2012

An Efficient and Reproducible Protocol for Distraction Osteogenesis in a Rat Model Leading to a Functional Regenerated Femur

An Efficient and Reproducible Protocol for Distraction Osteogenesis in a Rat Model Leading to a Functional Regenerated Femur

Published on: October 23, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Oct 8, 2025

A Mouse Distraction Osteogenesis Model

A Mouse Distraction Osteogenesis Model

Published on: November 14, 2018

Creating Rigidly Stabilized Fractures for Assessing Intramembranous Ossification, Distraction Osteogenesis, or Healing of Critical Sized Defects

Creating Rigidly Stabilized Fractures for Assessing Intramembranous Ossification, Distraction Osteogenesis, or Healing of Critical Sized Defects

Published on: April 11, 2012

An Efficient and Reproducible Protocol for Distraction Osteogenesis in a Rat Model Leading to a Functional Regenerated Femur

An Efficient and Reproducible Protocol for Distraction Osteogenesis in a Rat Model Leading to a Functional Regenerated Femur

Published on: October 23, 2017

Area of Science:

Craniofacial Surgery
Orthognathic Surgery
Pediatric Plastic Surgery

Background:

Monobloc reconstruction is crucial for craniofacial dysostosis, addressing functional and aesthetic deficits.
Distraction osteogenesis minimizes morbidity compared to traditional monobloc surgery.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate outcomes, stability, and growth after monobloc advancement in syndromic craniosynostosis patients.
To analyze results in skeletally immature patients treated with monobloc differential distraction osteogenesis.

Main Methods:

A consecutive series of thirty patients with craniofacial dysostosis underwent monobloc differential distraction osteogenesis.
Long-term radiographic and photographic data were reviewed, including a subset of skeletally immature patients.

Main Results:

Mean horizontal advancement was 12 mm at nasion and 10 mm at A-point.
At mean follow-up, positive horizontal changes of 1.1 mm (nasion) and 0.8 mm (A-point) were observed.
Younger patients (<7 years) demonstrated more pronounced positive horizontal changes.

Conclusions:

Monobloc differential distraction osteogenesis enables safe and precise midface repositioning.
The advancement is skeletally stable, with young patients exhibiting moderate continued growth.