Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 8, 2025

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
First do no harm: Measuring weight bias beliefs in preschool-age children
Jennifer A Harriger1, Janet P Trammell1
1Pepperdine University, USA.
Insights
Participating in studies about weight bias does not appear to negatively affect young children's own beliefs about body size. Research shows no significant changes in weight beliefs after participation, indicating safety for child participants.
Area of Science:
- Developmental Psychology
- Child Psychology
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Investigating weight bias development in young children is crucial.
- Limited research exists on the impact of research participation on children's weight beliefs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess if participating in research on body size beliefs alters young children's weight beliefs.
- To determine potential risks associated with children's involvement in weight bias research.
Main Methods:
- Eighty children (ages 3-5) completed tasks measuring weight bias and body size perception at two time points, two weeks apart.
- Responses at Time 2 were compared to a control group that completed measures only once.
- Analysis focused on changes in beliefs from Time 1 to Time 2 and differences with the control group.
Main Results:
- Consistent with prior research, older children and girls reported greater weight bias.
- No significant changes in children's weight beliefs were observed between the two time points.
- No significant differences were found between children who participated twice and those who participated once.
Conclusions:
- Participation in research measuring weight bias beliefs does not appear to negatively impact young children's own weight beliefs.
- Current findings suggest that research involving young children and weight bias assessment is likely safe and does not pose undue risks.
- Further research can proceed with confidence in the minimal impact of participation on study outcomes.
Abstract:
Although the importance of investigating the development of weight bias in young children has been documented, little research has examined potential impacts of children's participation in such research. The purpose of the current study was to assess whether participation in research measuring beliefs about body size may engender changes in the development of weight beliefs in young children. Eighty children (44 boys, 36 girls), ages 3-5 (M = 3.73, SD =0.69) participated in tasks assessing weight bias beliefs and perception of their own body size at two time periods (two weeks apart). Participants' responses at Time 2 were also compared to data collected from a similar sample who completed the measures only once. Results demonstrated main effects of gender (girls reporting greater weight bias) and age (older children reporting greater weight bias)) across time points that are consistent with prior research. Importantly, there was no change in participants' responses from Time 1 to Time 2 and no significant differences between Time 2 data and data collected from participants who only completed the measures at one time period, suggesting that participation in such research may not pose undue risks to young children.
Related Concept Videos
Weighted Mean
For example, consider the number of goals scored in the matches of a tournament. While computing the average number of goals scored in the tournament, it may be more important to...
Regression Toward the Mean
Self-Regulation
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
Bias
In statistics, a sampling bias is created when a sample is collected from a population, and some members of the population are not as likely to be chosen as others (remember, each member...
Variation in Acceleration due to Gravity near the Earth's Surface
The difference between the true and apparent weights is proportional to the square of the Earth's...

