Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 8, 2025

A Novel Method: Super-selective Adrenal Venous Sampling
Published on: September 15, 2017
A Pregnancy Case of Primary Mediastinal Large B Cell Lymphoma with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
Lauren Brownhalls1, Ann Gillett2, Yasmin Whately3
1Women's and Newborn Services, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Australia.
Primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma (PMLBCL) is a subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma which presents rarely in pregnancy. It is an aggressive tumour that is associated with symptoms of superior vena cava (SVC) compression and airway compromise such as dyspnoea, facial and arm swelling, cough, or chest pain. Timely diagnosis is imperative to optimising patient outcomes and reducing both maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. We report a case of a 33-year-old woman diagnosed with PMLBCL who presented at 33-week gestation with SVC obstruction to 1 mm in diameter. After multidisciplinary team discussion regarding maternal and fetal implications of management options, we proceeded to a caesarean section and initiated chemotherapy postdelivery. Lower segment caesarean section was uncomplicated, and she underwent a cycle of R-CHOEP followed by 5 cycles of DA-EPOCH. Eighteen months since the completion of the chemotherapy, the disease remained in remission.
Primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma (PMLBCL) is a subtype of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma which presents rarely in pregnancy. It is an aggressive tumour that is associated with symptoms of superior vena cava (SVC) compression and airway compromise such as dyspnoea, facial and arm swelling, cough, or chest pain. Timely diagnosis is imperative to optimising patient outcomes and reducing both maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. We report a case of a 33-year-old woman diagnosed with PMLBCL who presented at 33-week gestation with SVC obstruction to 1 mm in diameter. After multidisciplinary team discussion regarding maternal and fetal implications of management options, we proceeded to a caesarean section and initiated chemotherapy postdelivery. Lower segment caesarean section was uncomplicated, and she underwent a cycle of R-CHOEP followed by 5 cycles of DA-EPOCH. Eighteen months since the completion of the chemotherapy, the disease remained in remission.
Related Concept Videos
Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management
Overview of Systemic Veins
The coronary sinus, the heart's principal vein, resides in the coronary sulcus on the heart's posterior aspect. This broad venous channel receives nearly all venous blood from the myocardium, the heart muscle. It is fed by three primary veins: the great cardiac vein, the...
Primary Lymphoid Organs
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
Secondary Lymphoid Organs
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
Veins of the Abdomen and Pelvis
The inferior vena cava is fed by numerous smaller veins. The lumbar veins, for instance, drain the posterior abdominal wall, emptying both directly into the inferior vena cava and into the...
Venous Thrombosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

