Pediatric nasal septoplasty outcomes

Ryan Bishop1, Rishabh Sethia2, David Allen1

  • 1The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.

Translational Pediatrics
|January 3, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric septoplasty is safe for children under 14, with no increased complication rates compared to older patients. While younger children may need revision surgery more often, nasal surgery does not disrupt growth centers.

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Rhinology

Background:

  • Nasal septoplasty in children historically avoided due to growth center concerns.
  • Limited data exists on pediatric septoplasty complications and revision rates.
  • This study addresses the paucity of evidence regarding long-term outcomes in pediatric septoplasty.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review long-term outcomes of pediatric nasal septoplasty.
  • To compare outcomes between pediatric patients under 14 and those 14 and older.
  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of septoplasty in young children.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 194 pediatric patients (0-18 years) undergoing septoplasty.
  • Comparison of outcomes between patients <14 years and those ≥14 years.
  • Data collected on demographics, surgery, complications, and revision rates.

Main Results:

  • No significant difference in complication rates between younger (<14) and older (≥14) pediatric septoplasty patients.
  • Revision septoplasty was more frequent in the younger pediatric group.
  • Mean age was 10.6 years for the younger group and 15.9 years for the older group.

Conclusions:

  • This is the largest retrospective study on pediatric septoplasty outcomes.
  • Evidence supports the use of nasal septoplasty in very young pediatric patients.
  • Further research is needed to validate septoplasty in the pediatric population.
Abstract

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