[Prevalence of viral hepatitis type C in blood donors in Peru 2016 - 2017]

Alvaro Bellido1, Enrique Argumanis2, Patricia Segura3

  • 1Servicio de Gastroenterología, Hospital Cayetano Heredia. Lima, Perú; Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. Lima, Perú.

Insights

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection prevalence in Peruvian blood donors was 0.428% in 2016 and 0.301% in 2017. Updated data is crucial for effective treatment and reducing HCV infection rates by 2030.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a significant global health concern.
  • Recent advancements in direct-acting antivirals offer high sustained viral response rates.
  • Accurate prevalence data is essential for effective public health strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the current prevalence of HCV infection among blood donors in Peru.
  • To provide updated epidemiological data for national health planning.
  • To support efforts in achieving the WHO's 2030 HCV reduction targets.

Main Methods:

  • Descriptive epidemiological study.
  • Analysis of anti-HCV antibody detection data from national blood banks.
  • Data sourced from the National Blood Transfusion and Blood Banks Program (PRONAHEBAS) in Peru.

Main Results:

  • The prevalence of anti-HCV antibodies in Peruvian blood donors was 0.428% in 2016.
  • The prevalence decreased to 0.301% in 2017.
  • These findings represent the national seroprevalence in the studied period.

Conclusions:

  • Updated prevalence data on HCV infection is vital for public health interventions.
  • Understanding current infection rates is the first step toward disease treatment and control.
  • This study contributes essential data to combatting the HCV epidemic in Peru.
Abstract

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