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Updated: Oct 8, 2025

Author Spotlight: Development and Application of SERS Flexible Substrates Using Synthesized AgNPs
Published on: November 17, 2023
On-site detection of As(III) based on silver nanoparticles aggregation mediated by phosphates using surface-enhanced
Hongwei Ge1, Ranhao Yin1, Pengchen Su1
1MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China.
Abstract:
A portable and simple method was developed for on-site selective determination of As(III) based on the SERS signal of As(III)-O vibration. The method relies on the synergistic effect of nanoparticles aggregation and analyte adsorption. Experimental results demonstrated that phosphate replaced the ligands of HH@Ag NPs, which in turn facilitated the adsorption of As(III) on the surface of HH@Ag NPs. The phosphate was introduced as an agglomerating agent to improve the detection ability of the method for As(III). The method shows good selectivity and linear relationship between 5 × 10-8 and 0.8 × 10-6 M, with the detection limit of 1.8 × 10-9 M. The method was applied to actual water samples and successfully detected As(III), indicating that the method could have application potential in actual detection scenarios.

