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A peer learning intervention in workplace introduction - managers' and new graduates' perspectives
Ylva Pålsson1,2, Maria Engström3, Christine Leo Swenne4
1Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Kungsbäcksvägen 47, 801 76, Gävle, Sweden. ylapan@hig.se.
This pilot study found that nurse managers had positive experiences with a peer learning intervention for new graduates. While intervention fidelity was good, small sample sizes limited the ability to determine the intervention's effects.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Workplace Integration
- Interprofessional Learning
Background:
- Complex interventions face challenges in acceptability, compliance, delivery, recruitment, and retention.
- Peer learning benefits are documented for nursing students but not for newly graduated nurses.
- This study addresses the gap in understanding peer learning for newly graduated nurses during workplace introduction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate first-line managers' perspectives on a peer learning intervention study and their challenges.
- To assess new graduates' fidelity to the peer learning intervention.
- To examine the effect of a peer learning intervention on the workplace introduction of newly graduated nurses.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods approach was employed, including semi-structured interviews with managers and questionnaires for new graduates.
- The study involved 35 new graduates (21 in the intervention group) and 8 managers between June 2015 and January 2018.
- The peer learning intervention involved pairs of new graduates working together for 3 weeks and participating in 3 months of peer reflection.
Main Results:
- Managers generally reported positive experiences with the peer learning intervention during workplace introduction.
- Intervention fidelity among new graduates was found to be generally good.
- Recruitment challenges led to a small sample size, making it difficult to draw definitive conclusions about the intervention's effects, thus classifying the study as a pilot.
Conclusions:
- Positive manager experiences and good intervention fidelity were observed in this peer learning initiative.
- The study provided valuable lessons learned regarding the experimental design for future research.
- Further investigation is needed to confirm the effects of peer learning on newly graduated nurses' workplace integration.
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