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TrueNTH Sexual Recovery Intervention for couples coping with prostate cancer: Randomized controlled trial results
Daniela Wittmann1, Akanksha Mehta2, Sharon L Bober3,4
1Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
An online intervention helped couples engage in sexual activity sooner after prostate cancer treatment. While not improving overall satisfaction, the program positively supported sexual intimacy recovery for many couples.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Psychology
- Sexual Health
Background:
- Localized prostate cancer treatment often leads to significant sexual dysfunction and distress.
- Current management primarily focuses on physiological erectile dysfunction, neglecting psychosexual support for couples.
- There is a need for interventions addressing couples' sexual intimacy recovery post-treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of an online intervention designed to support couples' sexual intimacy recovery after prostate cancer treatment.
- To assess the impact of the intervention on sexual activity engagement and satisfaction.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial involving 142 couples where patients had undergone surgery, radiation, or combined therapy.
- Couples were randomized to an online intervention (6 modules) or a control group.
- Validated measures of sexual function and satisfaction were completed at baseline, 3, and 6 months post-treatment.
Main Results:
- No significant difference in overall sexual satisfaction between groups at 6 months.
- Intervention group patients and partners reported earlier engagement in penetrative and nonpenetrative sexual activities at 3 months.
- High participant satisfaction with the intervention content and a strong likelihood of recommendation.
Conclusions:
- Online psychosexual support can facilitate early sexual connection and pleasure for couples post-prostate cancer treatment.
- The intervention highlights the importance of addressing sexual health in couples' recovery.
- Despite limitations in improving long-term satisfaction, the program offers valuable support for sexual intimacy.
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