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Analysis of postures for handwriting on touch screens without using tools.
Sara Marullo1, Maria Pozzi2, Monica Malvezzi2
1Department of Engineering and Mathematics, University of Siena, Siena, 53100, Italy. smarullo@diism.unisi.it.
Scientific Reports
|January 8, 2022
Summary
Handwriting benefits motor cognition. A novel "FingerPen" hand posture, using the hand itself as a digital writing tool, was biomechanically modeled and user-tested, showing positive results.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Science
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Biomechanical Engineering
Background:
- Handwriting significantly influences human evolutionary development and individual motor cognition.
- The rise of digital technology has reduced traditional handwriting practice.
- Maintaining the cognitive benefits of handwriting in a digital age is a key challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore using the human hand as a direct writing instrument for digital interfaces.
- To introduce and evaluate a novel hand posture for digital writing, termed 'FingerPen'.
- To compare the biomechanics of the FingerPen posture against conventional index-finger-only writing methods.
Main Methods:
- Development of a biomechanical model to analyze hand postures during digital writing.
- Introduction of the FingerPen hand posture, a specific grasp involving the index finger.
- Conducting a user study to assess user experience and writing accuracy with the FingerPen.
Main Results:
- The biomechanical model provided a comparative analysis of the FingerPen versus standard postures.
- User study feedback indicated positive reception and appreciation for the FingerPen.
- The FingerPen posture demonstrated accurate writing traits in user trials.
Conclusions:
- The FingerPen represents a viable method for integrating handwriting's cognitive benefits into digital writing.
- Novel hand postures can serve as effective tools for interacting with touchscreens and graphics tablets.
- Further research into hand-based digital writing tools can bridge traditional and modern writing practices.

