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AYUSH- 64: A potential therapeutic agent in COVID-19
Ashok Kumar Panda1, Sarbeswar Kar2, Amit Kumar Rai3
1Central Ayurveda Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, Central Council of Research in Ayurveda Sciences, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India, India.
Insights
AYUSH-64, a poly-herbal formulation, shows promise in managing COVID-19 symptoms. Its immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties help mitigate severe disease progression in mild to moderate cases.
Area of Science:
- Ayurvedic Medicine
- Pharmacology
- Infectious Disease Management
Background:
- COVID-19 pandemic presents significant global morbidity and mortality challenges.
- Management is complex due to multifactorial pathophysiology and lack of specific treatments.
- AYUSH-64, a poly-herbal formulation, has demonstrated safety and efficacy in febrile conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the specifications, mechanism of action, and repurposing of AYUSH-64 for COVID-19.
- To highlight clinical and experimental evidence supporting AYUSH-64's use.
- To inform about AYUSH-64's inclusion in national COVID-19 management protocols.
Main Methods:
- Review of pharmacological, toxicological, and clinical studies on AYUSH-64.
- Analysis of AYUSH-64's ingredients and their activities (immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, etc.).
- Examination of AYUSH-64's role in the Indian national COVID-19 management protocol.
Main Results:
- AYUSH-64 possesses immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antioxidant, and antiviral properties.
- The formulation can mitigate extreme inflammatory responses associated with COVID-19 progression.
- AYUSH-64 is incorporated into India's national protocol for mild to moderate COVID-19 cases.
Conclusions:
- AYUSH-64 is a safe and effective poly-herbal formulation for managing COVID-19.
- Its properties help reduce inflammation and disease severity.
- Nationwide distribution aims to reduce hospital burden for home-isolated patients.
Abstract:
Corona Virus disease (COVID-19) has become a global pandemic resulting in large scale morbidity and mortality worldwide. The management of COVID-19 has been a big challenge because of multifactorial pathophysiology and no specific treatment. AYUSH-64, a poly-herbal formulation developed by CCRAS, Ministry of AYUSH, Govt. of India through extensive pharmacological, toxicological and clinical studies has proven its safety and efficacy in infective febrile conditions such as malaria and influenza. AYUSH- 64 has four ingredients having immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antioxidant and anti-viral activities. It arrests the extreme inflammatory responses in COVID-19 that causes progression to significant morbidity. AYUSH-64 has also been incorporated in the National COVID management protocol based on Ayurveda and Yoga by Government of India for asymptomatic and mild cases of COVID-19. Further, on the basis of tangible evidence generated through robust clinical and experimental studies on AYUSH-64, the Ministry of AYUSH has launched nation-wide campaign for mass distribution of AYUSH-64 to asymptomatic, mild to moderate COVID-19 patients in home isolation to reduce the burden on the hospital. This review will highlight the specifications of AYUSH-64, its mechanism of action, its repurposing for COVID-19, various clinical and experimental studies.
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