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Closed Reduction, Arthrogram and Spica Application for DDH.
Taral Nagda1, Jaideep Dhamele1
1Narayana Health SRCC Childrens Hospital, Hajiali, Mumbai, Maharashtra India.
Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
|January 10, 2022
Summary
This study presents a video technique for treating developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) in children using closed reduction and spica casting. This method ensures stable hip reduction, crucial for proper hip development.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Pediatric Orthopedics
Background:
- Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) requires early intervention for optimal hip development.
- Closed reduction and spica casting are vital in managing DDH, particularly in young children.
- This technique offers a high success rate with low complication rates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a video technique for closed reduction, arthrogram, and spica application in DDH management.
- To provide useful tips and tricks for the procedure.
Main Methods:
- Procedure performed under general anesthesia or deep sedation with image intensifier guidance.
- Utilizes a wooden board as a spica table.
- Key steps include gentle reduction, arthrogram for stability confirmation, and hip spica application in a human position.
Main Results:
- The video illustrates the step-by-step technique for DDH management.
- Confirms the utility of closed reduction and spica casting for DDH.
Conclusions:
- The described video technique provides a clear guide for the management of DDH.
- Offers practical insights for orthopedic surgeons performing the procedure.

