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Pregnancy Associated Breast Cancer
Frances Perez1, Ashley Bragg1, Gary Whitman1
1Department of Breast Imaging, UT Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States.
Journal of Clinical Imaging Science
|January 10, 2022
Summary
Pregnancy associated breast cancer (PABC) is often diagnosed late, leading to higher mortality. Increased maternal age may raise PABC rates, necessitating awareness and discussion of diagnostic methods.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Radiology
- Obstetrics & Gynecology
Background:
- Pregnancy associated breast cancer (PABC) presents diagnostic challenges due to physiological breast changes.
- Late diagnosis of PABC contributes to elevated mortality rates.
- Delayed childbearing trends may correlate with an increasing incidence of PABC.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of PABC awareness.
- To outline appropriate diagnostic workup strategies for PABC.
- To review the safety and efficacy of mammography and biopsy techniques during pregnancy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on PABC diagnosis and management.
- Analysis of safety data for imaging modalities in pregnancy.
- Discussion of biopsy techniques suitable for pregnant patients.
Main Results:
- PABC is frequently diagnosed at advanced stages.
- Mammography can be safely employed during pregnancy with appropriate shielding.
- Image-guided biopsy techniques are feasible and safe in pregnant women.
Conclusions:
- Increased awareness among patients and healthcare providers is crucial for early PABC detection.
- Timely and appropriate diagnostic workup, including mammography and biopsy, is essential for managing PABC.
- Further research into optimal PABC management strategies is warranted.
Keywords:
Breast masses in women who are pregnantMammograms in pregnant/breast feeding populationPregnancy associated breast cancerMore Related Videos
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