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Study and Investigation on 5G Technology: A Systematic Review
Ramraj Dangi1, Praveen Lalwani1, Gaurav Choudhary2
1School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT University Bhopal, Bhopal 466114, India.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 11, 2022
Summary
Fifth Generation (5G) technology offers high-speed internet and novel features like device interconnectivity. This research explores key 5G enhancements, including millimeter wave and mobile edge computing, for future applications.
Area of Science:
- Wireless Communication
- Mobile Networks
Background:
- Fifth Generation (5G) technology represents a significant evolution in mobile networks.
- Previous network generations faced challenges addressed by advancements in mobile communication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present evaluations of mobile communication technology, focusing on 5G.
- To highlight recent enhancements in the 5G mobile system.
- To discuss future research objectives for 5G.
Main Methods:
- Review and analysis of various 5G enabling technologies.
- Exploration of aspects such as millimeter wave (mmWave), Massive MIMO, small cells, mobile edge computing (MEC), and beamforming.
- Discussion of different antenna technologies.
Main Results:
- 5G provides high-speed internet access and enables interconnectivity of people, devices, objects, and machines.
- Novel features of 5G promise new user experiences and enterprise opportunities.
- Extensive research reveals diverse technological components crucial for 5G realization.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the benefits and applications of 5G is essential for enterprise adoption.
- Continued research and development in areas like mmWave and MEC are vital for 5G's future.
- 5G technology is poised to transform mobile communication with enhanced performance and capabilities.
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