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Two Wire Sensor for Measuring the Velocity of Non-Isothermal Flows
Katarzyna Socha1, Paweł Jamróz1
1Strata Mechanics Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Reymonta 27, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 11, 2022
Summary
This study introduces a cross-correlation method using two-wire resistance thermometers to accurately measure flow velocity under varying temperatures, preventing sensor damage from overheating.
Area of Science:
- Fluid dynamics
- Thermodynamics
- Measurement science
Background:
- Hot-wire anemometry is sensitive to temperature fluctuations, leading to measurement errors.
- High medium temperatures risk damaging anemometry sensors through burnout.
- Accurate flow velocity measurement is crucial in many industrial and research applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a robust method for measuring flow velocity in non-stationary temperature environments.
- To mitigate errors caused by temperature variations in flow measurements.
- To prevent damage to measurement sensors in high-temperature conditions.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the cross-correlation technique with signals from two-wire resistance thermometers.
- Developing a theoretical framework for the proposed measurement approach.
- Conducting experimental verification of the method's efficacy.
Main Results:
- The cross-correlation method effectively compensates for temperature variations.
- Accurate flow velocity measurements were achieved even under fluctuating thermal conditions.
- The proposed technique avoids the need for excessive sensor heating, reducing burnout risk.
Conclusions:
- The cross-correlation method offers a reliable solution for flow velocity measurement in dynamic temperature environments.
- This approach enhances the accuracy and durability of anemometry systems.
- The experimental validation confirms the practical applicability of the proposed technique.
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