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Microscopic versus endoscopic stapes surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis.
J Hajiioannou1, E Gkrinia1, K Tzimkas-Dakis1
1Department of ENT, University Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece.
The Journal of Laryngology and Otology
|January 11, 2022
Summary
Endoscopic and microscopic stapes surgery show similar success rates for hearing improvement. However, the endoscopic approach may offer advantages in reducing post-operative pain and dysgeusia.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Surgical Innovation
- Evidence-Based Medicine
Background:
- Stapes surgery is a common procedure for hearing loss.
- Traditional microscopic techniques have been the standard of care.
- Endoscopic approaches are emerging as an alternative.
Conclusions:
- Both endoscopic and microscopic stapes surgery achieve similar hearing restoration outcomes.
- The endoscopic technique may be preferable due to reduced post-operative pain and dysgeusia.
- Further high-quality research is recommended to fully elucidate the comparative benefits.

