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Published on: March 24, 2019
Observation of 4- and 6-Magnon Bound States in the Spin-Anisotropic Frustrated Antiferromagnet FeI_{2}
Anaëlle Legros1, Shang-Shun Zhang2, Xiaojian Bai3,4
1The Institute for Quantum Matter and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Abstract:
We observe a wealth of multimagnon bound states in the strongly anisotropic spin-1 triangular antiferromagnet FeI_{2} using time-domain terahertz spectroscopy. These unconventional excitations can arise in ordered magnets due to attractive magnon-magnon interactions and alter their properties. We analyze the energy-magnetic field spectrum via an exact diagonalization method for a dilute gas of interacting magnons and detect up to 4- and 6-magnon bound states, hybridized with single magnons. This zoo of tunable interacting quasiparticles provides a unique platform to study decay and renormalization, reminiscent of the few-body problems found in cold-atom, nuclear, and particle physics.
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