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Meckel's Diverticulum Enterolith: A Rare Cause of Perforation and Small Bowel Obstruction Presenting as Acute Abdomen
Ahmad Lf Yasin1, Amal Mj Thabet2, Amna Sadiq1
1Radiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Abstract:
Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract. MD enteroliths are an uncommon entity that could rarely present with complications. We, herein, present a case of a 56-year-old man who presented with severe abdominal pain. Preoperative CT showed an inflamed structure with central calcification connected to distal ileum lumen with an air pouch associated with small bowel obstruction. Upon laparotomy, a perforated MD was found with phlegmon formation. He underwent resection of the loops containing MD with end-to-end anastomosis. This highlights the importance of radiological imaging in preoperative diagnosis of these conditions which should be kept in mind if we find a calcified lesion in an inflamed diverticulum around the midline region.
Insights
Meckel
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology and Radiology
- Surgical Case Report
Background:
- Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract.
- MD enteroliths are rare, but can lead to serious complications.
Observation:
- A 56-year-old man presented with severe abdominal pain.
- CT revealed an inflamed structure with central calcification, an air pouch, and small bowel obstruction, connected to the distal ileum.
Findings:
- Laparotomy confirmed a perforated Meckel's diverticulum with phlegmon formation.
- Surgical resection of the affected ileal loops with end-to-end anastomosis was performed.
Implications:
- This case underscores the critical role of preoperative radiological imaging in diagnosing complicated Meckel's diverticulum.
- Radiologists and surgeons should consider Meckel's diverticulum with enteroliths when encountering calcified lesions in inflamed diverticula near the midline.
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