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[Ultra short version of Utrech Work Engagement Scale: validation in Peruvian workers].
Gustavo Alexis Calderón-De La Cruz1, César Merino Soto2, Ioanna Reyes Ayala3
1Universidad de San Martín de Porres, Lima, Peru. gcalderond@usmp.pe.
Archivos De Prevencion De Riesgos Laborales
|January 17, 2022
Summary
This study validated the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES-3) in Peru. The ultra-short scale reliably measures work engagement and is negatively associated with burnout.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health Psychology
- Psychometrics
- Organizational Behavior
Background:
- Assessing psychosocial factors at work is crucial for employee well-being and productivity.
- Validated instruments are needed to accurately measure work engagement in diverse populations.
- The ultra-short version of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES-3) offers a concise measure.
Purpose of the Study:
- To psychometrically examine the validity and reliability of the ultra-short version of the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES-3).
- To assess the UWES-3's internal structure and its relationship with other relevant constructs, specifically burnout syndrome.
- To evaluate the scale's suitability for use within the Peruvian workforce.
Main Methods:
- A sample of 200 workers in Lima, Peru, aged 21-53, participated in the study.
- Psychometric analyses were conducted to evaluate the scale's validity and reliability.
- Reliability was estimated using Cronbach's alpha (α), omega (ω), and H coefficients.
Main Results:
- The study confirmed the unidimensionality of the UWES-3, indicating a cohesive measurement of work engagement.
- A significant negative association was found between work engagement (measured by UWES-3) and burnout syndrome.
- High reliability for the UWES-3 was demonstrated across all three estimators (Cronbach's alpha, omega, and H).
Conclusions:
- The UWES-3 demonstrates satisfactory initial validity and reliability for measuring work engagement in the Peruvian workforce.
- The findings support the continued use of the UWES-3 as a psychometrically sound instrument.
- The negative association with burnout further validates the UWES-3's relevance in occupational health research.
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