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The Neurostimulation Appropriateness Consensus Committee (NACC): Recommendations on Best Practices for Cervical
Timothy R Deer1, Marc Russo2, Jay S Grider3
1The Spine and Nerve Centers of the Virginias, Charleston, WV, USA.
Summary
This study provides evidence-based guidance for cervical neuromodulation, establishing best practices for improved safety and efficacy in patient care. Recommendations aim to assist clinicians in decision-making for this important neurostimulation application.
Area of Science:
- Neuromodulation
- Neurosurgery
- Pain Management
Background:
- A multispecialty physician group convened by the International Neuromodulation Society to develop guidelines for cervical neurostimulation.
- This initiative addresses an under-recognized area of neurostimulation practice, aiming to enhance patient outcomes.
- The Neurostimulation Appropriateness Consensus Committee (NACC) project focuses on establishing evidence-based recommendations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish evidence-based guidance for the use of neurostimulation in the cervical region.
- To provide best practices for improving safety and efficacy in cervical neuromodulation.
- To assist clinicians in decision-making for cervical neurostimulation procedures.
Main Methods:
- Physician experts were selected based on clinical experience and contributions to neuromodulation literature.
- Comprehensive literature searches were conducted across multiple databases from 2017 to the present.
- Studies were graded using the US Preventive Services Task Force criteria; recommendations based on evidence strength or consensus.
Main Results:
- The NACC reviewed existing literature to formulate evidence- and consensus-based recommendations.
- Best practices for cervical neuromodulation were established to guide clinical application.
- Future iterations will incorporate new evidence as it becomes available.
Conclusions:
- The NACC recommends best practices for cervical neuromodulation to enhance safety and efficacy.
- Evidence- and consensus-based recommendations serve as a guide for clinical decision-making.
- These guidelines aim to optimize patient care in cervical neurostimulation.

