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Non-ohmic Devices00:51

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In most substances, the current flow is proportional to the voltage applied to it. A simple relationship between the values of current, voltage, and resistance is known as Ohm's law. Nonohmic devices do not exhibit a linear relationship between voltage and current. One such device is the semiconducting circuit element known as a diode. A diode is a circuit device that allows current flow in only one direction.
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Creating electronic oscillator-based Ising machines without external injection locking.

Jaykumar Vaidya1, R S Surya Kanthi1, Nikhil Shukla2

  • 1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.

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|January 20, 2022
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a new electronic autaptic oscillator (EAO) for Ising machines. This design internally generates a necessary signal, eliminating external components for solving complex problems like the Maximum Cut problem.

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Area of Science:

  • Physics and Engineering
  • Computational Science
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Coupled electronic oscillators are explored for compact, room-temperature Ising machines.
  • Current Ising machine designs require external second-harmonic signal injection for phase bipartition.
  • This external injection complicates hardware and limits applicability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To experimentally demonstrate a novel electronic autaptic oscillator (EAO) for Ising machines.
  • To eliminate the need for external second-harmonic signal generation and injection.
  • To advance analog computing platforms for specific applications.

Main Methods:

  • Engineered feedback in the EAO to create two decay time constants.
  • Experimental demonstration of capacitively coupled EAOs.
  • Application of the EAO system to solve the Maximum Cut (MaxCut) problem.

Main Results:

  • The EAO internally generates the required second harmonic signal, bypassing external injection.
  • A system of coupled EAOs successfully exhibited phase bipartition without external signals.
  • The EAO system was applied to solve the computationally challenging MaxCut problem.

Conclusions:

  • The developed EAO is a viable component for oscillator-based Ising machines.
  • This design simplifies hardware requirements and enhances the practicality of Ising machines.
  • The EAO contributes to the development of application-specific analog computing platforms.