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Published on: March 4, 2021
Structural Entropy of the Stochastic Block Models
Jie Han1, Tao Guo1, Qiaoqiao Zhou2
1Theory Lab, Central Research Institute, 2012 Labs, Huawei Tech. Co., Ltd., Hong Kong SAR, China.
This study introduces partitioned structural entropy for stochastic block models, enabling efficient data compression by preserving essential network structures. An optimal compression algorithm is presented, achieving near-perfect data compression for complex networks.
Area of Science:
- Network science
- Information theory
- Data compression
Background:
- Graphs and networks are rapidly expanding, necessitating effective data compression methods.
- Compressing data while retaining structural information, ignoring specific labels, is a key challenge.
- Previous work defined structural entropy for unlabeled graphs and developed an optimal compression algorithm.
Purpose of the Study:
- To generalize structural entropy to stochastic block models with multiple partitions.
- To define and compute partitioned structural entropy for these models.
- To develop a compression scheme that achieves this new entropy limit.
Main Methods:
- Definition of partitioned structural entropy for stochastic block models.
- Computation of this entropy for arbitrary numbers of partitions.
- Development of a compression algorithm based on the defined entropy.
Main Results:
- The partitioned structural entropy for stochastic block models was successfully defined and computed.
- A compression scheme was developed that asymptotically achieves the partitioned structural entropy limit.
- The method generalizes previous work on unlabeled graphs.
Conclusions:
- The proposed partitioned structural entropy provides a framework for understanding and compressing structured network data.
- The developed compression scheme offers an efficient way to handle large-scale network data.
- This work advances the field of network data compression and information theory.
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