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Two Cases of Feigned Homicidality: Assessing the Third Dimension in Homicidal Threats
Pavan Madan1, Alexander Graypel2, Alan R Felthous3
1Mindpath Health, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Abstract:
Although data and research on the topic are lacking, the phenomenon of feigned homicidality in short-term hospitalization appears to have increased in recent years. Inpatient psychiatrists not only assess the seriousness of homicidal threats, but also whether such threats are authentic. However, specific literature and diagnostic manuals provide virtually no clinical guidance for this. The authors present two case examples of homicidality feigned for self-serving purposes that had little to do with hostility against the would-be victim. They recommend an approach to assessment that first takes any threat of homicide seriously, and involves an attempt to assess the seriousness of the threat and risk of harm. Secondly, if feigned homicidality is suspected, clinicians can methodically assess for this using criterion that have been applied to the assessment of malingering.
Insights
Feigned homicidality in psychiatric inpatients may be increasing, yet clinical guidance is scarce. This study presents cases and recommends assessing threats seriously, then evaluating for malingering if feigned intent is suspected.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Psychiatry
- Clinical Psychology
Background:
- The phenomenon of feigned homicidality in short-term psychiatric hospitalizations is reportedly increasing.
- Existing diagnostic manuals and literature offer limited guidance for inpatient psychiatrists assessing homicidal threats.
Observation:
- Inpatient psychiatrists face the dual challenge of assessing the seriousness of homicidal threats and determining their authenticity.
- Two case examples illustrate homicidality feigned for self-serving motives, distinct from genuine hostility.
Findings:
- There is a lack of empirical data and research on feigned homicidality in inpatient settings.
- A systematic approach to assessing feigned homicidality is proposed, starting with a serious evaluation of any threat.
Implications:
- Clinicians should rigorously assess the risk of harm associated with homicidal threats.
- When feigned homicidality is suspected, applying malingering assessment criteria can aid diagnosis and management.
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