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Fiber-reinforced concrete significantly enhances the structural and nonstructural properties of traditional concrete by incorporating fibers like steel, glass, and polymers. These fibers, varying from natural ones such as sisal and cellulose to manufactured ones like polypropylene and Kevlar, are mixed into hydraulic cement with aggregates. Steel fibers, often preferred for their robustness, contribute to improved ductility, toughness, and post-cracking performance. The concrete is classified...
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Reinforced Epoxy Composites Modified with Functionalized Graphene Oxide.

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Graphene oxide enhances epoxy-basalt composites by optimizing its content and surface modification. Functionalized graphene oxide improves physico-mechanical properties and influences the polymer curing process.

Keywords:
epoxy-diane resingraphene oxidehomogenizationphysical and mechanical propertiessurface functionalization

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Composite Materials

Background:

  • Polymer fiber-reinforced composites offer excellent mechanical properties.
  • Enhancing composite performance through additive modification is crucial.
  • Graphene oxide is a promising nanomaterial for composite reinforcement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate graphene oxide as a modifying additive for epoxy resin and basalt roving composites.
  • To determine the optimal graphene oxide content for improved physico-mechanical properties.
  • To evaluate the effect of surface-modified graphene oxide on composite performance and curing.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental determination of optimal graphene oxide content.
  • Surface modification of graphene oxide using APTES and aminoacetic acid.
  • Thermosimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry to study the curing process.

Main Results:

  • Optimized graphene oxide content significantly improved physico-mechanical properties.
  • Surface functionalization enhanced the polymer matrix-filler interface interaction.
  • Graphene oxide and its functionalizations influenced the polymer curing kinetics and thermodynamics.

Conclusions:

  • Graphene oxide is an effective additive for enhancing epoxy-basalt composites.
  • Surface modification strategies are key to maximizing graphene oxide's benefits.
  • Understanding the impact on curing is vital for composite processing and application.