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Updated: Oct 6, 2025

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Published on: July 22, 2025
Concurrent Topology Optimization of Composite Plates for Minimum Dynamic Compliance
Heng Zhang1, Xiaohong Ding1, Weiyu Ni1
1School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
This study introduces a new method for designing composite plates with enhanced vibration damping. It optimizes both material structure and distribution for superior performance under harmonic loading.
Area of Science:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Materials Science
- Computational Mechanics
Background:
- Composite plates are crucial for vibration mitigation in various engineering applications.
- Optimizing damping performance requires advanced design methodologies considering material properties and structural configuration.
- Existing methods often struggle with the complexity of two-scale design for dynamic response.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel density-based concurrent topology optimization method for two-scale composite plate design.
- To enhance vibration mitigation capabilities through optimized damping performance.
- To integrate microstructural and macrostructural design for improved dynamic response.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a density-based concurrent topology optimization approach.
- Employed a complex stiffness model to account for material damping.
- Applied the mode superposition method for efficient frequency response analysis.
- Integrated microscale (periodic composites) and macroscale (distribution) optimization.
- Implemented adjoint sensitivity analysis for derivative computation.
Main Results:
- Successfully demonstrated a concurrent optimization framework for two-scale composite plates.
- Achieved enhanced vibration damping through integrated micro- and macro-level design.
- Validated the proposed methodology with numerical examples under various conditions.
- Showcased the effectiveness of the complex stiffness model and mode superposition method.
Conclusions:
- The proposed method enables effective two-scale design of composite plates for vibration mitigation.
- Concurrent optimization of micro- and macro-structures leads to superior dynamic performance.
- This work provides a foundation for inverse design of composite structures with tailored dynamic properties.
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