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Rural-Urban Differences in Physical Activity Tracking and Engagement in a Web-Based Platform
Andrew C Pickett1,2, Maria Bowie3,4, Alison Berg5
1Division of Kinesiology & Sport Management, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD, USA.
Public Health Reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
|January 21, 2022
Summary
Web-based physical activity tracking helped users, but rural residents engaged in less rigorous activity than urban users. Group enrollment may boost physical activity in nonmetropolitan areas.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Digital Health
- Exercise Science
Background:
- Most adults do not meet physical activity guidelines.
- Rural communities face unique challenges in accessing physical activity resources.
- Web-based solutions can potentially bridge the gap in physical activity engagement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare physical activity levels and patterns between metropolitan and nonmetropolitan users of a web-based platform.
- To identify differences in activity types and intensity between urban and rural populations.
- To explore the effectiveness of web-based interventions for physical activity promotion.
Main Methods:
- Analyzed physical activity logs from 6,695 users of the Walk Georgia web-based platform.
- Compared users residing in metropolitan versus nonmetropolitan areas.
- Utilized descriptive statistics and independent-samples t-tests for data analysis.
Main Results:
- Users were more likely to enroll in groups, especially in metropolitan areas.
- Nonmetropolitan residents engaged in more maintenance-based activities and earned fewer points due to lower exercise difficulty.
- Despite similar time spent, nonmetropolitan users' activities were less rigorous.
Conclusions:
- The web-based platform effectively facilitated physical activity tracking.
- Rural users engaged in less intense physical activity compared to urban users.
- Leveraging social support through group enrollment may enhance physical activity in rural populations.

